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[Is CARE Careless?] [CARE's crisis pregnancy counselling] [CARE's Quite a Catch] [Letter to CARE] [CARE's sex education] [Non-directive counselling]
Quite
a Catch; quite amoral
A
critique of CARE’s sex education leaflet by Dr ES Williams
CARE (Christian Action, Research and Education) is
a Christian organisation that has been involved with sex education since
the early 1990s. Quite a Catch is a sex education leaflet
(four-page, A5 selling at £14 per 100 copies), produced by CARE Centres
Network, a department of CARE, that tells a young person what he or she
needs ‘to know about sexually transmitted infections’.
The purpose of this paper is to show how CARE’s
advice on sexual matters is based on the unspiritual wisdom of the World
Health Organisation (WHO) rather than the divine wisdom of the Bible.
CARE’s advice for young people
According to Quite a Catch:
‘Anybody who is having sex can get an STI. Nearly all STI’s are
on the increase. Not all are curable, but all are preventable.
‘What’s the best option? The World Health Organisation (WHO) has
stated that the best way to avoid becoming infected with an STI is to
stay faithful to an uninfected partner for life.
‘What else? Delaying becoming sexually active is a positive
health choice. Having fewer sexual partners reduces the risk of
infection. Using a condom correctly every time means that you are less
likely to get an STI but it is not 100% safe. Whether you’ve had sex or
not, you have a choice about your sexual health. It affects your whole
person, not just your body. Take care of yourself.’
The leaflet provides ‘what you need to know’ about
chlamydia, gonorrhoea, genital herpes, HIV/AIDS, HPV (the human
papilloma virus) and hepatitis, including symptoms, effects on health
and treatment.
The leaflet warns:
‘Many STI’s have no symptoms. If you have had unprotected sex or
condom failure even once or had skin to genital skin contact with
someone who may be infected or had previous partners who might have been
infected or if you don’t know the sexual history of previous partners
then it is possible for you to have an STI. Some people carry not just
one but a number of STIs. If you think you may have an STI, even if you
have no symptoms, you should have a check up.
‘You have several options. Visit your doctor. Visit the local
GUM clinic (genito-urinary medicine clinic). No information is given to
your GP or parents/relatives without consent. Visit your local
Contraceptive and Sexual health clinic (family planning clinic).
Call the NHS Direct for more information. Call the Sexual Health and
National AIDS Helpline.’ (phone numbers are provided).
Anybody who is having sex can get an STI
The opening statement that anybody who is having
sex can get an STI is false, for the vast majority of married
couples are at no danger of acquiring an STI. So where does this
statement come from? It is a favourite slogan of the ‘safer sex’ lobby!
The pamphlet Lovelife explains, ‘the most important thing to
realise about sexually transmitted infections is that anybody who is
having sex can get them – young or old, male or female, straight,
gay or lesbian’.[i]
The inference is that ‘unprotected’ sex is the cause of STIs. So
‘anybody who is having sex’ needs to ‘protect’ themselves from diseases
such as gonorrhoea, chlamydia, herpes, genital warts and HIV. It is
only in the distorted view of the ‘safer sex’ lobby that ‘anybody who is
having sex’ is at risk. In the real world, those who are faithful to
their marriage partner are at no risk—they don’t need to practise ‘safer
sex’ to avoid STIs. So CARE’s assertion that ‘anybody who is having
sex’ can get an STI is misleading.
The implication of this slogan is that acquiring
an STI is simply a matter of chance, something that can happen to
anybody, for all sexually active people are at equal risk. It
denies biblical truth that ‘he who
sins sexually sins against his own body’ (1 Corinthians 6:18). It
denies the biblical principle that sin has consequences. The truth,
ignored by Quite a Catch, is that anybody who is sexually
immoral is at risk of an STI.
Stay faithful to an uninfected partner for life
Quite a Catch advises: The World Health
Organisation has stated that the best way to avoid becoming infected
with an STI is to stay faithful to an uninfected partner for life.
Apparently CARE, along with the WHO, sees nothing wrong in sex
between an ‘uninfected’ couple, provided they promise to remain faithful
for life. So for those who want to have sex without the risk of an STI,
the message is that they need to find an ‘uninfected’ partner and have
sex only with that partner. But what does this mean in practice? How
does a young man know if his girlfriend is ‘uninfected’? Does he ask for
her sexual history? If she says she has not had sex, does he believe
her, or should he ask for a medical certificate of her ‘uninfected’
status? How does a young woman establish the sexual history of her
prospective sexual partner when it is well known that some men are
prepared to lie in order to gain the sexual favours of a woman?
Biblical wisdom warns of the fickleness of the
human heart. ‘Many a man claims to have unfailing love, but a faithful
man who can find?’ (Proverbs 20:6). So the phrase, ‘stay faithful for
life’ outside the context of marriage, is meaningless, for in most
sexual cohabitations the commitment to ‘stay faithful for life’ is made
in private by two people who have no real intention of doing so—the
average cohabitation lasts for about two years. Even among those who
are sincere, many find that a sexual relationship soon turns to
recrimination and misery as the truth dawns on the woman that her
‘uninfected’ sexual partner, who has promised ‘to stay faithful for
life’, has no intention of ever proposing marriage. A vague promise to
‘stay faithful for life’ is not marriage, for marriage involves a public
commitment before witnesses for a man and his wife to live together,
forsaking all others, until death. The Bible teaches that sexual
activity outside marriage is immoral, irrespective of whether the sexual
partners are infected or not or have promised to stay faithful or not.
Quite a Catch subtly insinuates into the
mind of the young reader that ‘to stay faithful to an uninfected partner
for life ’ makes sex before marriage OK. The doctrine of the
‘uninfected partner’ comes from a mindset that has demoralised sexual
behaviour. That is, a mindset that has rejected God’s moral law and
does not recognise the concept of sexual immorality.
Delay becoming sexual activity
Quite a Catch advises that delaying
becoming sexually active is a positive health choice. What does it
mean to delay becoming sexually active? For how long should young
people delay? A few months? A year? Until they meet a really
attractive boyfriend or girlfriend? Moreover, CARE encourages the idea
that young people should delay becoming sexually active for pragmatic
health reasons. There is nothing in this advice to indicate that
sexual activity outside marriage is wrong. This message is based
in pragmatism, and has nothing to do with the Christian faith. The
Bible teaches the virtue of chastity, which is sexual purity before
marriage, and fidelity within marriage.
Fewer sexual partners reduces the risk of infection
Quite a Catch explains that having fewer
sexual partners reduces the risk of infection. Once again CARE’s
advice is entirely pragmatic. So the message for the man with five
sexual partners is that three is a safer option. The message for the
woman with three sexual partners is that two is less risk. For the
young man who wants to reduce the risk even further, one partner is
preferable to two, and best of all is one ‘uninfected’ sexual partner.
The biblical view of sexual conduct is expressed in the marriage
ordinance; a man is united to his wife and they become one flesh
(Genesis 2:24). Sexual activity outside marriage is condemned as
fornication or adultery.
Use a condom correctly every time
Quite a Catch advises that using a condom
correctly every time means that you are less likely to get an STI but it
not 100% safe. Here CARE is simply following the advice of the WHO
about the ‘correct and consistent use of condoms’. The WHO’s position
statement on condoms asserts that:
‘condoms are an integral and essential part of comprehensive prevention
and care programmes, and their promotion must be accelerated… Condoms
are a key component of combination prevention strategies individuals can
choose at different times in their lives to reduce their risks of sexual
exposure to HIV. These include delay of sexual initiation,
abstinence, being safer by being faithful to one’s partner when both
partners are uninfected and consistently faithful, reducing the
number of sexual partners, and correct and consistent use of
condoms.’[ii]
CARE’s new sex education programme, Evaluate…
informing choice, also provides advice on condom use in accordance
with the WHO policy. The document Education Policy, Aims & Code of
Conduct explains CARE’s position on condoms:
‘As the Evaluate programme provides education about choices
available to people in the light of HIV & AIDS and other sexually
transmitted infections, this will include education about condom use.
The Evaluate programme does not promote the exclusive use of
condoms as the only choice for young people with regard to sexual
behaviour. Rather, Evaluate educators provide such education
in accordance with the World Health Organisation position, which is
“abstinence and fidelity between uninfected partners and safer sex can
prevent the transmission of HIV. Safer sex includes non-penetrative sex
and sex using condoms.” Evaluate educators do not give out
condoms in schools nor are condom demonstrators part of these
presentations.’
CARE’s position on condoms, in line with the WHO,
is entirely pragmatic. CARE appears unconcerned that its promotion of
condoms among young people might actually encourage sexual promiscuity.
CARE appears to be unconcerned that its promotion of condoms may be
contributing to the current epidemic of sexual transmitted diseases
among young people.
The Bible warns young people to flee sexual
immorality; that those who sin sexually are sinning against their own
body (1 Corinthians 6:18).
CARE’s source of authority – the WHO
CARE’s sex education messages are based on the
advice of the WHO, an organisation committed to the ideology of secular
humanism. Here it is important to
notice the remarkable similarity between CARE’s advice for avoiding
STI’s and the WHO strategy for reducing the risks of sexual exposure to
HIV.
1. Sexual initiation
WHO: delay of sexual
initiation
CARE: delaying becoming
sexually active is a positive choice
Bible: chastity, which
means a pure heart and sexual activity only within marriage. Sex
outside marriage is condemned as fornication.
2. Uninfected partners
WHO: being faithful to
one’s partner when both partners are uninfected
CARE: stay faithful to
an uninfected partner for life
Bible: fidelity within
the marriage union between husband and wife.
3. Number of partners
WHO: reducing the number
of sexual partners
CARE: having fewer
sexual partners
Bible: one sexual
partner, who is your husband or wife. Sex with multiple partners is
immoral
4. Condoms
WHO: correct and
consistent use of condoms
CARE: using a condom
correctly every time
Bible:
flee sexual immorality; he who sins
sexually, sins against his own body
Notice how CARE
has become a mouthpiece for the WHO. It has chosen to promote the
policies of the WHO, rather than the biblical view of sexual conduct as
taught in God’s word.
Focus on depravity
The underlying assumption of Quite a Catch
is that young people are ignorant about sex and therefore need to be
‘educated’ about sexually transmitted diseases. But this is a false
assumption cultivated by the sexual revolutionaries who seek to
undermine biblical morality. It is the sex educators, such as CARE, the
FPA and Brook, who use this assumption as a pretext for teaching a large
number of sexual ‘facts’, which have the affect of undermining modesty.
The ‘facts’ that Quite a Catch presents
about STIs are not truth—the truth is that these unpleasant diseases are
the consequence of sexual immorality. Chaste young people gain no
benefit from being presented with the ‘facts’ about chlamydia,
gonorrhoea, syphilis and genital warts. While Quite a Catch
presents what it calls the ‘facts’ about STIs, it does not teach the
truth about the consequences of sexual immorality.
The danger of Quite a Catch is that its
sexual ‘facts’ invite lustful thoughts. The focus on STIs and condoms
introduces unnatural sexual ‘facts’ into the minds of young people. And
here it is important to make the distinction between facts and truth,
for facts are not truth. Facts can be used, and are used, to
corrupt and deprave, whereas truth always has a moral dimension and
never corrupts. Truth is based in God’s word and always promotes sexual
morality and what is decent, pure and right; sexual facts, on the other
hand, contain no moral dimension and may be used to promote sexual
immorality. So facts about sex, without the moral implications that
flow from those facts, do not constitute truth, but a pathway to sexual
temptation. Quite a Catch encourages young people to think about
a catalogue of sexually transmitted diseases, condoms, unprotected sex,
genital skin contact, discharge from penis, contraceptive clinics and
uninfected sexual partners. The Bible encourages us to think about
whatever is true, noble, right, pure, lovely, admirable, excellent and
praiseworthy (Philippians 4:8).
CARE’s amoral sex education
The main objection to Quite a Catch is that
it promotes an amoral view of sexual conduct in the name of the
Christian Church. The basic assumption of the leaflet is that sexual
activity among young people is inevitable, therefore they need a number
of pragmatic tips for avoiding an STI. The whole ethos of the leaflet
trivialises the issue of sexually transmitted diseases. The phrase
Quite a Catch even suggests that there is something laudable about
catching an STI. There is no attempt to teach young people that certain
types of sexual behaviour are wrong or immoral. Marriage is not even
mentioned. The concept of sexual purity, which lies at the heart of
Christian teaching, is ignored. The biblical virtues of modesty,
chivalry and chastity are disregarded.
Quite a Catch is important for it provides
a clear illustration of the amoral ideology that drives CARE. It is
important for those Christians who support CARE financially to wake up
to the reality of what is being done with their money and in their
name. ‘They have spoken in my name lying words that I did not command
them. I am the one who knows, and I am witness, declares the
Lord’ (Jeremiah 20:23).
[i] Lovelife
- sexual health for young people, Health Education Authority,
p19
[ii] WHO position
statement on condoms, Condoms and HIV Prevention (July
2004)
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